"Abbildung" von Nicht-ASCII-Zeichen auf ASCII-Zeichen

Erstellt von Jens Meyer am Mo., 07.05.2007; Stand der Bearbeitung: Mo., 07.05.2007

Diese Tabelle dient dazu, Sonderzeichen aus lateinisch geschriebenen europäischen Sprachen auf ASCII-Zeichen abzubilden ("Mapping"). Wenn es Schwierigkeiten bei der Darstellung von Nicht-ASCII-Zeichen gibt, soll diese Tabelle einem Umwandlungsprogramm ermöglichen, die Nicht-ASCII-Zeichen durch ASCII-Zeichen zu ersetzen, um die Lesbarkeit des Textes zu erhalten und Zeichenkauderwelsch zu vermeiden. Hier geht es nicht um eine (wissenschaftliche) Transkription; die wäre allein mit ASCII-Zeichen auch gar nicht möglich. Hier geht es nur darum, lateinische Buchstaben mit diakritischem Zeichen auf den betreffenden Grundbuchstaben ohne diakritisches Zeichen abzubilden. Dabei geht natürlich Information verloren, was sich sogar sinnentstellend auswirken kann. Unicode-fähige Systeme sind daher unbedingt vorzuziehen; dieses Mapping stellt einen Notbehelf für nicht Unicode-fähige System dar.

Diese Tabelle umfasst keineswegs alle lateinischen Sonderzeichen, sondern nur die, die für europäische Sprachen benötigt werden. Die Sonderzeichen zum Beispiel für Vietnamesisch sind nicht enthalten.

Dort, wo die Spalte "Ersatz-ASCII-Zeichen" leer ist, wird empfohlen, den Sonderbuchstaben bzw. das Sonderzeichen durch einen Leerschritt zu ersetzen.

ZeichenUnicode hexadez.Ersatz-ASCII-ZeichenUnicode-Name
   no-break space; non-breaking space
¡¡ inverted exclamation mark
¢¢Centcent sign
££Poundpound sign
¤¤ currency sign
¥¥Yenyen sign
¦¦|broken bar; broken vertical bar
§§Paragraphsection sign
¨¨ diaeresis; spacing diaeresis
©©(c)copyright sign
ªªafeminine ordinal indicator
««"left-pointing double angle quotation mark; left pointing guillemet
¬¬nichtnot sign; discretionary hyphen
­­-soft hyphen; discretionary hyphen
®®(R)registered sign; registered trade mark sign
¯¯ macron; spacing macron; overline; APL overbar
°°Graddegree sign
±±Plus-Minusplus-minus sign; plus-or-minus sign
²²2superscript two; superscript digit two; squared
³³3superscript three; superscript digit three; cubed
´´ acute accent; spacing acute
µµMicromicro sign
¶ pilcrow sign; paragraph sign
·· middle dot; Georgian comma; Greek middle dot
¸¸ cedilla; spacing cedilla
¹¹1superscript one; superscript digit one
ººomasculine ordinal indicator
»»"right-pointing double angle quotation mark = right pointing guillemet
¼¼1/4vulgar fraction one quarter; fraction one quarter
½½1/2vulgar fraction one half; fraction one half
¾¾3/4vulgar fraction three quarters; fraction three quarters
¿¿ inverted question mark; turned question mark
ÀÀAlatin capital letter A with grave; latin capital letter A grave
ÁÁAlatin capital letter A with acute
ÂÂAlatin capital letter A with circumflex
ÃÃAlatin capital letter A with tilde
ÄÄAelatin capital letter A with diaeresis
ÅÅAlatin capital letter A with ring above; latin capital letter A ring
ÆÆAElatin capital letter AE = latin capital ligature AE
ÇÇClatin capital letter C with cedilla
ÈÈElatin capital letter E with grave
ÉÉElatin capital letter E with acute
ÊÊElatin capital letter E with circumflex
ËËElatin capital letter E with diaeresis
ÌÌElatin capital letter I with grave
ÍÍIlatin capital letter I with acute
ÎÎIlatin capital letter I with circumflex
ÏÏIlatin capital letter I with diaeresis
ÐÐDlatin capital letter ETH
ÑÑNlatin capital letter N with tilde
ÒÒOlatin capital letter O with grave
ÓÓOlatin capital letter O with acute
ÔÔOlatin capital letter O with circumflex
ÕÕOlatin capital letter O with tilde
ÖÖOelatin capital letter O with diaeresis
××xtimes; multiplication sign
ØØOlatin capital letter O with stroke; latin capital letter O slash
ÙÙUlatin capital letter U with grave
ÚÚUlatin capital letter U with acute
ÛÛUlatin capital letter U with circumflex
ÜÜUelatin capital letter U with diaeresis
ÝÝYlatin capital letter Y with acute
ÞÞPlatin capital letter THORN
ßßsslatin small letter sharp s, ess-zed
ààalatin small letter a with grave, latin small letter a grave
ááalatin small letter a with acute
ââalatin small letter a with circumflex
ããalatin small letter a with tilde
ääaelatin small letter a with diaeresis
ååalatin small letter a with ring above; latin small letter a ring
ææaelatin small letter ae = latin small ligature ae
ççclatin small letter c with cedilla
èèelatin small letter e with grave
éée latin small letter e with acute
êêelatin small letter e with circumflex
ëëelatin small letter e with diaeresis
ììilatin small letter i with grave
ííilatin small letter i with acute
îîilatin small letter i with circumflex
ïïilatin small letter i with diaeresis
ððdlatin small letter eth
ññnlatin small letter n with tilde
òòolatin small letter o with grave
óóolatin small letter o with acute
ôôolatin small letter o with circumflex
õõolatin small letter o with tilde
ööoelatin small letter o with diaeresis
÷÷:division sign
øøolatin small letter o with stroke; latin small letter o slash
ùùulatin small letter u with grave
úúulatin small letter u with acute
ûûulatin small letter u with circumflex
üüuelatin small letter u with diaeresis
ýýylatin small letter y with acute
þþplatin small letter thorn with
ÿÿylatin small letter y with diaeresis
ĀĀAlatin Capital Letter A With Macron
āāaLatin Small Letter A With Macron
ĂĂALatin Capital Letter A With Breve
ăăaLatin Small Letter A With Breve
ĄĄALatin Capital Letter A With Ogonek
ąąaLatin Small Letter A With Ogonek
ĆĆCLatin Capital Letter C With Acute
ććcLatin Small Letter C With Acute
ĈĈCLatin Capital Letter C With Circumflex
ĉĉcLatin Small Letter C With Circumflex
ĊĊCLatin Capital Letter C With Dot Above
ċċcLatin Small Letter C With Dot Above
ČČCLatin Capital Letter C With Caron (Hacek)
ččcLatin Small Letter C With Caron (Hacek)
ĎĎDLatin Capital Letter D With Caron (Hacek)
ďďdLatin Small Letter D With Caron (Hacek)
ĐĐDLatin Capital Letter D With Stroke (Bar)
đđdLatin Small Letter D With Stroke (Bar)
ĒĒELatin Capital Letter E With Macron
ēēeLatin Small Letter E With Macron
ĔĔELatin Capital Letter E With Breve
ĕĕeLatin Small Letter E With Breve
ĖĖELatin Capital Letter E With Dot Above
ėėeLatin Small Letter E With Dot Above
ĘĘELatin Capital Letter E With Ogonek
ęęeLatin Small Letter E With Ogonek
ĚĚELatin Capital Letter E With Caron (Hacek)
ěěeLatin Small Letter E With Caron (Hacek)
ĜĜGLatin Capital Letter G With Circumflex
ĝĝgLatin Small Letter G With Circumflex
ĞĞGLatin Capital Letter G With Breve
ğğgLatin Small Letter G With Breve
ĠĠGLatin Capital Letter G With Dot Above
ġġgLatin Small Letter G With Dot Above
ĢĢGLatin Capital Letter G With Cedilla
ģģgLatin Small Letter G With Cedilla
ĤĤHLatin Capital Letter H With Circumflex
ĥĥhLatin Small Letter H With Circumflex
ĦĦHLatin Capital Letter H With Stroke (Bar)
ħħhLatin Small Letter H With Stroke (Bar)
ĨĨILatin Capital Letter I With Tilde
ĩĩiLatin Small Letter I With Tilde
ĪĪILatin Capital Letter I With Macron
īīiLatin Small Letter I With Macron
ĬĬILatin Capital Letter I With Breve
ĭĭiLatin Small Letter I With Breve
ĮĮILatin Capital Letter I With Ogonek
įįiLatin Small Letter I With Ogonek
İİILatin Capital Letter I With Dot Above
ııiLatin Small Letter Dotless I
IJIJIJLatin Capital Ligature IJ
ijijijLatin Small Ligature IJ
ĴĴJLatin Capital Letter J With Circumflex
ĵĵjLatin Small Letter J With Circumflex
ĶĶKLatin Capital Letter K With Cedilla
ķķkLatin Small Letter K With Cedilla
ĸĸkLatin Small Letter Kra
ĹĹLLatin Capital Letter L With Acute
ĺĺlLatin Small Letter L With Acute
ĻĻLLatin Capital Letter L With Cedilla
ļļlLatin Small Letter L With Cedilla
ĽĽLLatin Capital Letter L With Caron (Hacek)
ľľlLatin Small Letter L With Caron (Hacek)
ĿĿLLatin Capital Letter L With Middle Dot
ŀŀlLatin Small Letter L With Middle Dot
ŁŁLLatin Capital Letter L With Stroke (Slash)
łłlLatin Small Letter L With Stroke (Slash)
ŃŃNLatin Capital Letter N With Acute
ńńnLatin Small Letter N With Acute
ŅŅNLatin Capital Letter N With Cedilla
ņņnLatin Small Letter N With Cedilla
ŇŇNLatin Capital Letter N With Caron (Hacek)
ňňnLatin Small Letter N With Caron (Hacek)
ʼnʼn'nLatin Small Letter N Preceded By Apostrophe
ŊŊNLatin Capital Letter Eng
ŋŋnLatin Small Letter Eng
ŌŌOLatin Capital Letter O With Macron
ōōoLatin Small Letter O With Macron
ŎŎOLatin Capital Letter O With Breve
ŏŏoLatin Small Letter O With Breve
ŐŐOLatin Capital Letter O With Double Acute
őőoLatin Small Letter O With Double Acute
ŒŒOELatin Capital Ligature OE
œœoeLatin Small Ligature OE
ŔŔRLatin Capital Letter R With Acute
ŕŕrLatin Small Letter R With Acute
ŖŖRLatin Capital Letter R With Cedilla
ŗŗrLatin Small Letter R With Cedilla
ŘŘRLatin Capital Letter R With Caron (Hacek)
řřrLatin Small Letter R With Caron (Hacek)
ŚŚSLatin Capital Letter S With Acute
śśsLatin Small Letter S With Acute
ŜŜSLatin Capital Letter S With Circumflex
ŝŝsLatin Small Letter S With Circumflex
ŞŞSLatin Capital Letter S With Cedilla
şşsLatin Small Letter S With Cedilla
ŠŠSLatin Capital Letter S With Caron (Hacek)
ššsLatin Small Letter S With Caron (Hacek)
ŢŢTLatin Capital Letter T With Cedilla
ţţtLatin Small Letter T With Cedilla
ŤŤTLatin Capital Letter T With Caron (Hacek)
ťťtLatin Small Letter T With Caron
ŦŦTLatin Capital Letter T With Stroke (Bar)
ŧŧtLatin Small Letter T With Stroke (Bar)
ŨŨULatin Capital Letter U With Tilde
ũũuLatin Small Letter U With Tilde
ŪŪULatin Capital Letter U With Macron
ūūuLatin Small Letter U With Macron
ŬŬULatin Capital Letter U With Breve
ŭŭuLatin Small Letter U With Breve
ŮŮULatin Capital Letter U With Ring Above
ůůuLatin Small Letter U With Ring Above
ŰŰULatin Capital Letter U With Double Acute
űűuLatin Small Letter U With Double Acute
ŲŲULatin Capital Letter U With Ogonek
ųųuLatin Small Letter U With Ogonek
ŴŴWLatin Capital Letter W With Circumflex
ŵŵwLatin Small Letter W With Circumflex
ŶŶYLatin Capital Letter Y With Circumflex
ŷŷyLatin Small Letter Y With Circumflex
ŸŸYLatin Capital Letter Y With Diaeresis
ŹŹZLatin Capital Letter Z With Acute
źźzLatin Small Letter Z With Acute
ŻŻZLatin Capital Letter Z With Dot Above
żżzLatin Small Letter Z With Dot Above
ŽŽZLatin Capital Letter Z With Caron (Hacek)
žžzLatin Small Letter Z With Caron (Hacek)
ſſsLatin Small Letter Long S
ȀȀAlatin capital letter A with double grave
ȁȁalatin small letter A with double grave
ȂȂAlatin capital letter A with inverted breve
ȃȃalatin small letter A with inverted breve
ȄȄElatin capital letter E with double grave
ȅȅelatin small letter E with double grave
ȆȆElatin capital letter E with inverted breve
ȇȇelatin small letter E with inverted breve
ȈȈIlatin capital letter I with double grave
ȉȉilatin small letter I with double grave
ȊȊIlatin capital letter I with inverted breve
ȋȋilatin small letter i with inverted breve
ȌȌOlatin capital letter O with double grave
ȍȍolatin small letter O with double grave
ȎȎOlatin capital letter O with inverted breve
ȏȏolatin small letter O with inverted breve
ȐȐRlatin capital letter R with double grave
ȑȑrlatin small letter R with double grave
ȒȒRlatin capital letter R with inverted breve
ȓȓrlatin small letter R with inverted breve
ȔȔUlatin capital letter U with double grave
ȕȕulatin small letter U with double grave
ȖȖUlatin capital letter U with inverted breve
ȗȗulatin small letter U with inverted breve
ȘȘSlatin capital letter S with comma below
șșslatin small letter with S with comma below
ȚȚTlatin capital letter T with comma below
țțtlatin small letter t with comma below
‐-Hyphen
‑-Non-breaking Hyphen
‒-Figure Dash
–-En dash (n-dash)
—-Em dash (m-dash)
―-Horizontal bar (quotation dash)
‘'Left Single Quotation Mark; Single Turned Comma Quotation Mark
’'Right Single Quotation Mark; Single Comma Quotation Mark
‚'Single Low-9 Quotation Mark; Low Single Comma Quotation Mark
‛'Single High-Reversed-9 Quotation Mark; Single Reversed Comma Quotation Mark
“"Left Double Quotation Mark; Double Turned Comma Quotation Mark
”"Right Double Quotation Mark; Double Comma Quotation Mark
„"Double Low-9 Quotation Mark; Low Double Comma Quotation Mark
‟"Double High-Reversed-9 Quotation Mark; Double Reversed Comma Quatation Mark
†+Dagger, Obelisk, Obelus, Long Cross
‡+Double Dagger, Diesis, Double Obelisk
•-Bullet, Black Small Circle
‣-Triangular Bullet
…...Horizontal Ellipsis; Three Dot Leader
‹'single left-pointing angle quotation
›'single right-pointing angle quotation